{"id":8428,"date":"2024-12-21T00:00:37","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T22:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/?p=8428"},"modified":"2026-01-08T22:54:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T20:54:43","slug":"i-ypovathmisi-tis-prostasia-tou-lykou-stin-evropi-einai-esfalmeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/conservation-action\/i-ypovathmisi-tis-prostasia-tou-lykou-stin-evropi-einai-esfalmeni\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7"},"content":{"rendered":"

To BCL (\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce<\/a>. \u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30\/11\/2024 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7.<\/p>\n

\u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd [1], \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 [2]. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd [3-4-5-6].\u00a0 \u039f \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 65.000 \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 0,065% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 [7]\u0384.<\/p>\n

\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 3 \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2024, \u03b7 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03ae\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>. \u039b\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 9 \u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2024, \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n

\u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf BCL \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2-\u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 (\u0394\u03c1. \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5) \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03cd\u03c6\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0391\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5. \u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n

[1] Raynor J.L., Grainger C.A. & Parker D.P. (2021) \u2018Wolves make roadways safer, generating large\u00a0economic returns to predator conservation\u2019, Pnas, 118 (22). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2023251118<\/p>\n

[2] \u2018Rewilding: a serious candidate for stabilising the global climate.\u2019 (2023) The Global Rewilding\u00a0Alliance, Briefing. Online<\/p>\n

[3] Tanner E. et al. (2019) \u2018Wolves contribute to disease control in a multi-host system\u2019, Scientific\u00a0Reports, 9:7940. doi: 10.1038\/s41598-019-44148-9<\/p>\n

[4] Find\u2019o S., Rigg R. & Skuban M. (2002) \u2018The wolf in Slovakia\u2019. Online<\/p>\n

[5] Szewczyk M. et al. (2021) \u2018Evaluation of the presence of ASFV in wolf feces collected from areas\u00a0in Poland with ASFV persistence\u2019, Scientific Reports, 13 (10). doi: 10.3390\/v1310206<\/p>\n

[6] Using Wolves as First Responders Against a Deadly Brain Disease. (2020) The New York\u00a0Times. Online<\/p>\n

[7] Blanco J.C. & Sundseth K. (2023) \u2018The Situation of the Wolf (Canis lupus) in the European Union\u00a0\u2014 An In-depth Analysis\u2019. A report of the N2K Group for DG Environment. European Commission. doi: 10.2779\/187513<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The downgrading of wolf protection in Europe is wrong<\/strong><\/p>\n

BCL (Head of the Lab) supported an open statement opposing the downgrading of grey wolf protection in Europe. The scientific statement is available here. It was sent on 30\/11\/2024 to the Secretary General of the Bern Convention regarding the EU Proposal to downgrade the protection of the Grey Wolf in Europe. A number of 412 scientists signed the statement.<\/p>\n

Wolves perform essential stabilising and sanitary roles, preventing wild prey populations from\u00a0reproducing beyond the carrying capacity of their environments by targeting weak and sick\u00a0individuals. They help reduce ungulate-vehicle collisions, [1] limit the damage to crops caused by wild boar and, by keeping deer on the move as well as reducing their numbers, wolves prevent over-browsing, resulting in healthier, more resilient forests with more species present and more stable\u00a0carbon storage [2]. In addition, wolves are particularly adept at slowing the spread of zoonoses by\u00a0removing sick game and scavenging infected carcasses, and have been shown to reduce the\u00a0transmission and prevalence of infections in multi-host systems of tuberculosis [3] classical swine\u00a0fever (CSF) [4], ASF [5]. and chronic wasting disease (CWD) [6].<\/p>\n

While the wolf\u2019s return does undeniably pose new challenges, especially for livestock farmers, it is\u00a0important to point out that the 65,000 livestock, largely sheep, killed annually by wolves represent\u00a0just 0.065% of the EU\u2019s total ovine population [7].<\/p>\n

Despite strong opposition from the scientific community and civil society across Europe, on 3rd<\/sup> December 2024, the Bern Convention Standing Committee voted in favour of weakening the protection of the grey wolf. Based on the lack of scientific justification and procedural faults, on 9th December 2024, Green Impact and five organisations across Europe submitted a legal appeal to the European Court of Justice to seek the annulment of the European Council’s decision on downlisting of wolves.<\/p>\n

The research carried out at BCL on reducing livestock-wolf conflicts through a PhD thesis (Dr. Maria Petridou) came to clear conclusions on implementing measures to support the livestock sector, which is in a severe recession in Greece. The measures were communicated to the Ministry of Rural Development and the European Commission to reform the Common Agricultural Policy in Greece. With the appropriate measures and substantial support from the Greek State to the livestock sector (e.g., subsidies for shepherds, coverage of annual costs of maintaining herding dogs, and coverage of the costs of improving mountain facilities), the livestock losses could be greatly reduced. Besides, the survey has shown that farmers consider the milk price a bigger problem than the presence of wolves. Therefore, the solutions for free-range mountain livestock farming lie in improving the professional conditions of livestock farmers and increasing their income through radical structural changes in the primary sector in terms of product marketing rather than in the free hunting of wolves.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

To BCL (\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5) \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce. \u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30\/11\/2024 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4244,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[416,76],"tags":[],"news-group":[352],"projects_group":[243],"project_rel":[],"scinence-for-society-group":[],"tags_group":[276,284],"taxa_group":[311],"topic_group":[],"class_list":["post-8428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conservation-action","category-policy","news-group-conservation-action","projects_group-coexist","tags_group-policy","tags_group-wildlife","taxa_group-wolf"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8428"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8428\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8429,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8428\/revisions\/8429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"news-group","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-group?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"projects_group","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/projects_group?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"project_rel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_rel?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"scinence-for-society-group","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/scinence-for-society-group?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"tags_group","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags_group?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"taxa_group","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taxa_group?post=8428"},{"taxonomy":"topic_group","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bc.lab.uoi.gr\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic_group?post=8428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}